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DIY for Homeowners

How to Wire a Utility Trailer // Brake Lights

5/19/2021

10 Comments

 
text by Vicki     Sign up here to join our weekly email newsletter! ​
When Steph was assembling the Harbor Freight Haul-Master utility trailer she was doing great UNTIL, the lighting would not work! Even with all the troubleshooting she tried, still, NOTHING.

She almost called it quits, but decided to confer with her friend, Stephen, who has the same trailer, to see if he could offer some advice.

Well....you'll see what happens.

Take a look at how Steph wired this trailer. She's never done anything like this before, but reading and watching YouTube videos on the process gave her the confidence to try.

I must say, I was very IMPRESSED with all the tools, techniques, and supplies she used. Even if wiring a trailer is NOT in your future, these techniques and supplies can be used in other wiring projects.

I would say, that you should just watch the video as my written "tutorial" is not going to be nearly as comprehensive and detailed as what Steph has put into the video. I'll try my best, though!

Materials/Tools:


  • HAUL-MASTER 1195 Lb. Capacity 48 In. X 96 In. Heavy Duty Folding Trailer (Harbor Freight)

  • PITTSBURGH AUTOMOTIVE Foldable Metal Wheel Chocks, 2 Pc. (Harbor Freight)

  • HAUL-MASTER 1000 Lb. Swing-Back Bolt-On Trailer Jack (Harbor Freight)

  • HAUL-MASTER Trailer Jack Wheel Dock (Harbor Freight)

  • HAUL-MASTER 600 Lb. Trailer Dolly (Harbor Freight)

  • HAUL-MASTER Four-Way Trailer Light Tester (Harbor Freight)

  • HAUL-MASTER 1200 Lb. Capacity 30-1/4 In. X 72 In. Convertible Aluminum Loading Ramp (Harbor Freight)

  • STOREHOUSE Self-Drilling Screw Assortment, 200 Pc. (Harbor Freight)

  • CHICAGO ELECTRIC 1/4 In. X 14 Ft. Protective Wire Wrap (Harbor Freight)

  • STOREHOUSE Terminal And Connector Set, 150 Pc. (Harbor Freight)

  • Sopoby Solder Seal Heat (Amazon)

  • CE Smith Trailer 16867A Trailer Frame Wire Clips (Amazon)

  • Klein Tools 11063W Wire Cutter / Wire Stripper, Heavy Duty Wire Stripper Tool for 8-20 AWG Solid and 10-22 AWG Stranded Electrical Wire (Amazon)

  • Weller Helping Hands with Magnifier (Amazon)

  • Cable Zip Tie Mounts (Amazon)

  • 40 In. 300 Lb. Capacity Low-Profile Creeper, Blue (Harbor Freight)

  • Steel License Plate Durable Car Tag Holder Backing (Harbor Freight)

Starting the wiring on the Harbor Freight Haul-Master utility trailer.
Trailer wiring 101: this is the part that attaches to the car electrical harness although the part of the left is not needed so Steph removed it.
Package of Harbor Freight Terminal and Connector assortment.
Get yourself a package of these Terminal and Connectors. Steph got hers at Harbor Freight. They made it easy to connect the wires to the frame for grounding.
Get a pair of Klein Tools wire cutters. They are the BEST!
Some of the tools Steph used in the wiring process. Needle nose pliers, knife, automatic wire stripper, wire cutter, and scissors.
Using the Klein wire stripper to strip the wire.
Using the Klein wire stripper to strip the wire.
This is a quick slice connector.
This is a quick slice connector. There are a few of them included with the hardware.
Screwing the grounding wire into the trailer frame.
Screwing the grounding wire into the trailer frame.
Attaching a ring terminal to the now bare wire.
Attaching a ring terminal to the now bare wire.
This is a quick slice connector.
Once the wires are inserted, needle nose pliers are used to clamp it down. The top fold over to secure the connection.
The lights on the Harbor Freight Haul Master trailer work.
Testing the lights after consulting with Stephen. They work!
Sopoby Solder Seal Heat solder free wire connectors you can get from Amazon.
One of the specialty products Steph tried out were these solder free connectors. (Sopoby Solder Seal Heat) All you need is a heat gun to connect two wire. There's a link above if you want to read more about this product.
This protective wire wrap keeps the wires neat and contained. This product is available also at Harbor Freight.
This protective wire wrap keeps the wires neat and contained. This product is available also at Harbor Freight.
One of the grounding wires had to be moved from the taillight position to the frame in order for the lights to work.
The grounding issue that caused the lights not to work initially had to do with the placement of this grounding wire. It was supposed to be on the back of the taillight bracket. It would not make a good connection in that position so the work-a-round was to drill a hole in the frame and attach the ground wire to it.
Steph also used these self-adhesive Zip Tie Mount With Cable Ties to manage all the wires.
Steph also used these self-adhesive Zip Tie Mount With Cable Ties to manage all the wires.
Showing all the products that can be used for managing the wiring on the trailer.
More wire management.
Grounding wire on the tongue of the trailer.
One of the grounding points on the trailer. All have to be placed right in order for the trailer wiring to work.
There are a few of these wire clips including with the hardware to assemble the trailer.
There are a few of these wire management clips included with all the trailer assembly hardware.
View of the trailer wiring before the plywood floor was added to the trailer.
This is the part that plugs into the wiring harness on the car.
This is the part that plugs into the wiring harness on the car.
The lights work on the Harbor Freight haul Mater utility trailer.
It was a great sight to see this all lit up after dealing with the grounding issue causing the lights NOT to work. Perseverance pays off (as does a little help from a friend!)
I will never be wiring up a trailer, but this was so interesting to watch. I especially liked seeing all the speciality connectors and the various means of cable (wire) management. Those things can certainly translate into other areas of DIY.

Good job Steph, your Pappou would have been so proud of you! 


Please note: This is not a sponsored post. 


FYI: We are not professionals, and we don't claim to be. This is what we found worked for our project. Yours may need a little different approach. Safety first!

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10 Comments
Roger Connor
7/18/2021 04:26:27 pm

Thank you for bringing up the grounding issue. I picked up a HF trailer on Tuesday, and started wiring yesterday, only not to have it work. Installed a self tapping screw at each of the lights for the ground and everything now works!

Reply
Steph
7/18/2021 06:59:40 pm

Awesome! Glad you got it working!

Reply
Bali
7/9/2022 01:24:15 am

Can you please tell me what trailer wiring kit you used?
Thanks

Reply
Steph
7/9/2022 08:12:25 pm

It came with the trailer kit.

Reply
Shirley Williams
11/23/2022 02:17:24 am

I bought a Harbor Freight trailer - the smaller size than yours. The wiring worked - at first. I had grounded everything by drilling into the frame for each of the lights as you recommended, and the ground wire to the wire harness into the tongue. My trailer only has a single straight bar for the hitch. The lights only worked intermittently, and was driving me crazy. I sanded the paint off of the ball of the hitch for better contact, and still no help. I took trailer attached to my car in for servicing to see if they could figure it out and they did. The connection of the single bar to the rest of the frame had too much paint, apparently, and would flicker the lights due to the grounding not being strong enough. He ran another bit of wire from the grounding wire on the tongue to the first ground wire of the circuit on the frame. Problem FINALLY solved. I knew the problem was the grounding, so I feel vindicated on that at least. Your video was the only one I could find that actually showed HOW to do the wiring, so thanks! Who knew the problem could be too much freaking paint!

Reply
Steph
11/23/2022 09:55:22 am

Wow! Glad you got it figured out. Thanks for sharing!

Reply
Bill S
3/20/2024 11:29:33 pm

What a well done and informative video! No fluff and very clear. thank you!!!

Reply
Steph
3/21/2024 08:01:00 am

Thanks Bill!

Reply
C.E. Sherrod
4/18/2025 08:48:19 pm

Hi: I found another video that shows how to tap one wire into a mid point of a second wire withou solder or special connectors. Looks to me like it work perfectly. But i might try a piece of over the connector for extra water proofing.
NOTE - It would have be in place over the wire before initially running the wire through the trailer frame. Same as the mesh tubint at the ends.

C.E. Sherrod
4/18/2025 08:36:07 pm

Thanks for the detailed instructions. After seeing that you had troble with the clip connectors, I found a video saying they should not be used on automotive wiring.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VlG64463dhQ
In the comments, several users said they were fine in done correctly. Like crimping sown hard enough, using the correct size, and water proofing with tape. They also said use colid core wires, not stranded, braided or twisted like the Harbor Freight wire kit.

Reply



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